Monday, August 25, 2025

RBI Changed CIBIL Score Rules – Big Relief for EMI and Loan Borrowers

 



RBI Changed CIBIL Score Rules: Big Relief for EMI and Loan Borrowers

Introduction

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has recently announced a major change in CIBIL score rules, bringing good news for millions of loan and EMI borrowers across the country. With this update, individuals struggling with loan repayments, credit cards, and EMIs will now find it easier to manage their credit score. Since CIBIL plays a crucial role in determining loan approvals, this move by RBI is expected to improve transparency and reduce stress for borrowers.


What is a CIBIL Score?

A CIBIL score is a three-digit number ranging from 300 to 900 that represents an individual’s creditworthiness. Banks and financial institutions rely on this score to decide whether to approve loans, credit cards, or EMIs. Generally:

  • 750+ → Excellent (Easy loan approval)
  • 650–749 → Good (Moderate chances of loan approval)
  • 550–649 → Average (Difficult to get loans, higher interest rates)
  • 300–549 → Poor (Loan rejection likely)

What Did RBI Change in CIBIL Score Rules?

RBI has directed credit bureaus like CIBIL, Experian, Equifax, and CRIF Highmark to bring more transparency and fairness in credit reporting. Here are the key updates:

  1. Faster Error Correction – If there’s any mistake in your CIBIL report, banks/NBFCs must resolve it within 21 days instead of months.
  2. Free Credit Report Access – Borrowers can now check their credit report free once a year from each bureau.
  3. EMI & Loan Payment Updates in Real-Time – Earlier, loan repayment updates took weeks. Now, RBI has asked banks to update them within a few days, helping borrowers reflect improved scores faster.
  4. Dispute Resolution System Strengthened – If your loan repayment is wrongly marked as “default,” you can now raise a dispute and get it corrected quickly.
  5. Better Transparency – Lenders must provide clear reasons for rejecting a loan due to a poor credit score.

Why This is Good News for Borrowers?

The new CIBIL score rules by RBI will help borrowers in multiple ways:

  • No more wrong credit score penalties due to bank delays.
  • Faster loan approvals for those who have cleared dues or EMIs.
  • Improved credit history visibility for responsible borrowers.
  • Relief for EMI customers as timely repayments will quickly reflect.

How Borrowers Can Benefit?

To make the most of these changes, borrowers should:

  • Regularly check their CIBIL score.
  • Report any discrepancies immediately.
  • Pay EMIs and credit card bills on time.
  • Avoid taking multiple loans at once.

Conclusion

The RBI’s decision to revise CIBIL score rules is a welcome step towards creating a more borrower-friendly credit system. With real-time updates, free annual credit reports, and quicker dispute resolution, millions of Indians will now have a fair chance to maintain a good credit score and secure loans easily.

This move is not only a relief for EMI and loan customers but also a boost for financial inclusion in India.


FAQs

Q1. What is the new CIBIL score rule by RBI?
RBI has directed faster dispute resolution, real-time EMI updates, and free annual credit reports to ensure transparency in credit scoring.

Q2. How can I check my CIBIL score for free?
You can check your free credit report once a year from each bureau (CIBIL, Experian, Equifax, CRIF Highmark).

Q3. Will this improve my chances of getting a loan?
Yes, with timely updates and error correction, borrowers with good repayment records will have higher chances of loan approval.

Q4. How long does it take to fix errors in a CIBIL report now?
As per RBI’s new rule, errors must be corrected within 21 days.




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